< Previous126FORM&DATA 10. THE CARVE a-lab FORM SLAB CARVED SLAB GENERIC FORM SLABEXCAVATION + REMOVAL This project is inserted into the Barcode plan, designed in 2003 by a-lab in partner- ship with MVRDV for the new Bjorvika dis- trict. The plan proposes a distance between the volumes oscillating between 10 and 15 m, for heights ranging from 50 to 60 m, which obliges the buildings to be sculpted to let in sunlight. The architects justify the frag- mentation of the area into long narrow plots arguing the need to preserve the permea- bility between the maritime boundary –con- verted to a leisure and cultural space, with the construction of the Opera and the Munch Museum– and the transport infrastructures El proyecto se inserta dentro del plan Bar- code, diseñado en 2003 por a-lab en colabo- ración con MVRDV para el nuevo barrio de Bjorvika. El plan propone una proximidad entre los volúmenes que oscila entre 10 y 15 m, para unas alturas que van de 50 a 60 m, lo que obliga a tallar los edificios para con- seguir soleamiento. Los autores justifican la fragmentación de la zona en lotes estrechos y alargados por la necesidad de mantener la permeabilidad entre el borde marítimo, –convertido en un espacio de ocio y cultura, con la construcción de la sede de la Ópera y del Museo Munch– y las infraestructuras CONCEPT SPECIFIC FORM ACTION: CARVE =127DENSITY SERIES CARVED SLAB BLOQUE TALLADO DATA PLOT AREA: 2,218 m2 GROSS FLOOR AREA: 22,100 m2 COVERAGE: 0.84 FLOOR AREA RATIO: 9.96 SITUACIÓN Escala 1:5000 Colocar al 100% LOCATIONLAND OCCUPATION located to the north of the Urban Plan. The form of the block has been adapted to the required porosity and also creates large urban street fronts on the lateral facades which interact with the help of the pedestri- an space running through them. The plan- ning regulations associated with the plan required 50% of the horizontal space to be both green and open space, which meant the removal of a large part of the volume of the blocks and the creation of a large com- munal terrace. In addition to this, there was the real estate demand that all the dwell- ings had to be dual aspect. de transporte que discurren al norte del Plan Urbano. La forma del bloque se ajusta a esa porosidad necesaria y crea además amplios frentes urbanos activos en las fachadas la- terales, que interactúan, ayudadas por el espacio peatonal que las atraviesa. La nor- mativa asociada al plan obligaba a que el 50 por ciento del espacio horizontal fuese verde y abierto, lo que suponía la sustracción de gran parte del volumen de los bloques y la creación de una gran terraza común. A ello se unió la exigencia inmobiliaria de que to- das las viviendas tuvieran doble orientación. 59.907870, 10.760874 1:5000 1050ENTORNO Escala 1:2000 Colocar al 100% A B C D E G I H J F K L M LEUTSCHEN BACH SCHOOL HAGENHO LZSTRASSE ANDREASP ARK HUNZIKER PLATZ RETAIL BUILDING FOOTPRINT RESIDENTIAL PUBLIC PEDESTRIAN SPACE PUBLIC GREEN SPACE PRIVATE GARDEN URBAN FARMING FACILITIES PLAYGROUND MODERATE LAND USE 218 FORM&DATA DUPLEX ARCHITEKTEN: A and M FUTURAFROSCH: I and F MIROSLAV ŠIK: B, C and K MÜLLER SIGRIST ARCHITEKTEN: D, E and H POOL ARCHITEKTEN: G, J and L 17. HUNZIKER AREAL URBAN MASTER PLAN DUPLEX ARCHITEKTEN IN COOPERATION WITH FUTURAFROSCH RESIDENTIAL 91% DWELLINGS: 450 PARKING SPACES: 106 RETAIL 6% EDUCATION 2% FACILITIES 1% 100%ENTORNO Escala 1:2000 Colocar al 100% A B C D E G I H J F K L M LEUTSCHEN BACH SCHOOL HAGENHO LZSTRASSE ANDREASP ARK HUNZIKER PLATZ 219 DENSITY SERIES z x y POINT-BLOCK CLUSTERS RACIMOS DE EDIFICIOS-PUNTO01. COPPER LANE CO-HOUSING ROWHOUSE CLUSTER COVERAGE: 0.36. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 0.84 PLOT AREA: 1,067 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 894 m2 HENLEY HALEBROWN RORRISON ARCHITECTS (12-21) 06a. BEGLES TERRES NEUVES LOT B1 OPEN PATIO HOUSE COVERAGE: 0.45. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 2.90 PLOT AREA: 2,147 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 6,235 m2 TANIA CONCKO ARCHITECTS & URBANISTS (68-77) 290FORM&DATA b. COMPARING AND RELATING COMPARACIÓN Y RELACIÓN SPECIFIC FORMS: Ordered by Gross Floor Area 02. CARMEL PLACE MODULAR SLAB COVERAGE: 0.78. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 6.71 PLOT AREA: 412 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 2,764 m2 nARCHITECTS (22-27) 05. EPPAN HOUSING GROUPED RURAL UNITS COVERAGE: 0.29. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 0.71 PLOT AREA: 6,781 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 4,846 m2 feld72 (52-63) 08 HOME BUILDING PLINTH + TWISTED TOWERS COVERAGE: 0.65. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 5.69 PLOT AREA: 2,415 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 13,750 m2 HAMONIC + MASSON & ASSOCIÉS, COMTE VOLLENWEIDER (102-113) 09. ESCHERPARK ALIGNED POINT-BLOCKS COVERAGE: 0.34. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 1.38 PLOT AREA: 13,008 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 17,935 m2 E2A (114-123)06b. CARRÉ LUMIÈRE TWO SCULPTED PATIO HOUSES COVERAGE: 0.42. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 1.84 PLOT AREA: 4,128 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 7,600 m2 LAN (78-89) 10. THE CARVE CARVED SLAB COVERAGE: 0.84. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 9.96 PLOT AREA: 2,218 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 22,100 m2 a-lab (124-135) 07. COSLADA HYBRID COMPLEX SHIFTED LAMINAR TOWERS COVERAGE: 0.37. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 4.31 PLOT AREA: 2,892 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 12,457 m2 AMANN CÁNOVAS MARURI (90-101) 04. SL11024 STEPPED SLABS COVERAGE: 0.52. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 2.18 PLOT AREA: 1,938 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 4,222 m2 LORCAN O’HERLIHY ARCHITECTS (40-51) 03. 33 HOUSING UNITS ELEVATED STREET SLABS COVERAGE: 0.38. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 0.72 PLOT AREA: 5,307 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 3,840 m2 BRUTHER (28-39) 291DENSITY SERIES SPECIFIC FORMS: ORDERED BY GROSS FLOOR AREA FORMAS ESPECIFICAS: ORDENADAS POR SUPERFICIE CONSTRUIDA 11 HOUSING BASSINS À FLOT HYBRID PATIO HOUSE COVERAGE: 0.88. FLOOR AREA RATIO: 3.41 PLOT AREA: 6,559 m2. GROSS FLOOR AREA: 22,368 m2 AGENCE NICOLAS MICHELIN & ASSOCIÉS (136-149) z x y architecture publishers www.aplust.net research group FORM&DATA El dibujo del elefante plantea la relación entre estructura soporte y forma. Sa- bemos que existe este sistema interior, pero no somos conscientes de su mate- rialidad en todo momento. FORM&DATA incluye una revisión ana- tómica de veinte proyectos de vivienda colectiva, que desvela la verdadera re- lación entre forma y órganos internos y descubre el lugar donde se encuentra el alma de cada proyecto. Este volumen continúa el camino inicia- do por WHY DENSITY? y forma parte de la serie Densidad, considerada la inves- tigación sobre vivienda colectiva de re- ferencia en todo el mundo. The illustration of the elephant is a refer- ence to the issue of the relationship be- tween support structure and form. This in- terior system is known to exist yet we are not always aware of its material nature. FORM&DATA includes an anatomical re- view of twenty collective housing pro- jects, which gives an insight into the real relationship between form and internal organs and to finds the true location of the soul of each project. The volume continues along the route first taken with WHY DENSITY? and it is part of the Density series, considered to be a key global research work on col- lective housing. ISBN 978-84-608-1485-6Next >